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bp0007rdr24 | The Ruminant Corpus Luteum | REDR2010

Endocrine actions of interferon-tau in ruminants

Hansen TR , Henkes LK , Ashley RL , Bott RC , Antoniazzi AQ , Han H

The ovine conceptus releases interferon-τ (IFNT), which prevents upregulation of the endometrial estrogen receptor (ESR1) and, consequently, oxytocin receptor (OXTR), thereby disrupting pulsatile release of prostaglandin F2α (PGF) in response to oxytocin. IFNT, through paracrine action on the endometrium, protects the corpus luteum (CL) during maternal recognition of pregnancy. Pregnancy also induces IFN stimulated genes (ISGs) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (...